Of-4 Absorption Spectrum of Sodium

Aim

To demonstrate that sodium vapour absorbs strongly at a wavelength equal to its characteristic emission lines.

Apparatus

  • Sodium lamp
  • Bunsen Burner
  • Beaker Of Salt
  • Tongs or Pliers

Absorption of Sodium Diagram

Absorption Spectrum of Sodium.

Description

A wire coated in NaCl is heated in a bunsen flame and placed directly in front of a sodium light source. The sodium vapour emanating from the heated wire is seen as a black mist due to its absorption of the source's characteristic wavelengths. This is clearly visible in a large classroom.

Video

To be posted.

Safety Notes

Absorption Spectrum of Sodium SOP-3